SPY vs VOO: ETF Overlap

State Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust vs Vanguard S&P 500 ETF — shared top holdings, sector duplication, and what makes each fund different.

Data as of August 25, 2026

Overlap results: SPY vs VOO

Sector overlap
98.4%

How much of the two funds' sector allocations coincide — computed on full sector data, so this is the headline number.

Top-holdings overlap
32.5%

Weight the funds' disclosed top holdings have in common. Public data discloses only each fund's largest positions (37.6% of SPY, 36.3% of VOO), so full-portfolio overlap is at least this much.

Shared top holdings
8

8 positions appear in both funds' disclosed top-holdings lists.

What does this overlap mean?

98.4% sector overlap is very high. These funds are close substitutes — owning both mostly duplicates one exposure instead of diversifying it. That isn't automatically wrong (fees, share classes or account types can justify holding both), but don't count them as two different bets.

Shared top holdings

TickerCompanyWeight in SPYWeight in VOOOverlap
NVDANVIDIA Corp7.5%7.5%7.5%
AAPLApple Inc7%6.6%6.6%
MSFTMicrosoft Corp5.4%4.3%4.3%
AMZNAmazon.com Inc4.1%3.6%3.6%
GOOGLAlphabet Inc Class A3.2%3.2%3.2%
AVGOBroadcom Inc2.9%2.8%2.8%
GOOGAlphabet Inc Class C2.6%2.6%2.6%
METAMeta Platforms Inc Class A1.9%1.9%1.9%

Top SPY holdings not in VOO

  • JPM · JPMorgan Chase & Co1.5%
  • BRK-B · Berkshire Hathaway Inc Class B1.5%

Top VOO holdings not in SPY

  • MU · Micron Technology Inc2%
  • TSLA · Tesla Inc1.8%

Sector breakdown: SPY vs VOO

SectorSPYVOOOverlap
Technology37.4%38.6%37.4%
Financial Services12.2%11.4%11.4%
Communication Services9.9%9.9%9.9%
Consumer Discretionary9.6%9.5%9.5%
Health Care9.1%8.9%8.9%
Industrials8.2%8.5%8.2%
Consumer Staples4.6%4.5%4.5%
Energy3.4%3%3%
Utilities2.2%2.2%2.2%
Real Estate1.9%1.8%1.8%
Materials1.6%1.7%1.6%

How we calculate it

Holdings overlap sums min(weight in fund A, weight in fund B) across positions that appear in both funds' disclosed top-holdings lists — public data discloses only each fund's largest positions, so this number is a lower bound on true full-portfolio overlap. Sector overlap applies the same min() logic to the funds' complete sector allocations, which cover ~100% of each fund, making it the more complete signal of duplication.

What's different between SPY and VOO?

The largest SPY positions missing from VOO's disclosed top holdings are JPM, BRK-B. In the other direction, VOO's largest positions not in SPY's top list are MU, TSLA. Disclosed lists cover 37.6% of SPY and 36.3% of VOO; the sector table below compares the funds on complete data.

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Data & methodology disclaimer

This tool is for education, not investment advice. Holdings and sector data come from public market-data feeds, reflect each fund's most recently disclosed top positions, and can lag the fund's actual portfolio. Overlap computed from disclosed top holdings is a lower bound. Always verify against the fund provider's official holdings file before making decisions.

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